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Cyriaque

Masculine French
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Meaning & History

Cyriaque is a French masculine given name, the French form of Cyriacus, which in turn derives from the Greek name Κυριακός (Kyriakos), meaning "of the lord" (from κύριος meaning "lord").

The name Cyriacus was borne by several early saints, including Saint Cyriacus (also known as Judas Cyriacus), a 4th-century bishop and martyr who, according to tradition, discovered the True Cross. Another Saint Cyriacus, a deacon and martyr, gave the name a strong Christian association in Europe.

In French, the name Cyriaque is pronounced /si.ʁjak/ (homophone of syriaque) and has fully adapted to French spelling conventions. It is ultimately related to the Greek names Kyriakos and Kyrillos (the source of the still widespread Cyrillus/Cyril names in both Eastern and Western traditions). Its near-cognate Cyrillus is the Orthodox Church's Latinized form, while patterns from other languages include Kiryl (Belarusian), Kiril (Macedonian), and Cyril (Slovak).

In the Benelux and particularly in France, Cyriaque was sparingly bestowed until colonization introduced French nomenclature to West and Central Africa. Today, Cyriaque is notably more common in parts of French-influenced Africa (e.g. Côte d'Ivoire, Senegal, Mali) than it is in France itself, often adopted by Christian families for its saintly origins.

  • Meaning: “of the lord” (from Greek kyrios meaning “lord”)
  • Origin: Greek, via Latin and French forms of a rare Christian saint name
  • Type: given name, masculine
  • Usage: French-speaking countries, especially West and Central Africa with French influence

Related Names

Other Languages & Cultures
(Ancient Greek) Cyrillus (Greek) Kyriakos, Kyrillos (Belarusian) Kiryl (Macedonian) Kiril (Slovak) Cyril (Flemish) Cyriel (German (Swiss)) Cyrill (Spanish) Ciriaco (Italian) Cirillo (Late Roman) Cyriacus (Latvian) Kirils (Moldovan) Chiril (Polish) Cyryl (Spanish) Cirilo, Ciríaco (Russian) Kirill (Slovene) Ciril (Ukrainian) Kyrylo

Sources: Wiktionary — Cyriaque

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