Meaning & History
Sherwood is an English masculine given name derived from an Old English place name, itself a compound of scir meaning 'bright' and wudu meaning 'forest.' It can also be a transferred use of the surname that originated from the same source. The name is most famously associated with Sherwood Forest, the legendary home of the outlaw Robin Hood in English folklore.
Etymology and Origin
The place name Sherwood in Nottinghamshire, England, is recorded as Scirewuda in the Domesday Book (1086) and later as Sherwode. The first element derives from Old English scirbright, meaning 'bright' or 'clear', and wudu meaning 'forest' or 'wood.' Hence, the name translates to 'bright forest.'
Sherwood Forest and Robin Hood
Sherwood Forest has a firm place in English literature and culture as the base of operations for the legendary outlaw Robin Hood. According to popular tradition, Robin Hood and his Merry Men roamed the forest's glades, where authority fell to the Sheriff of Nottingham. Through ballads and later adaptations, the forest became interconnected with Robin Hood's adventures, thus linking the name Sherwood to a classic folklore theme—making it a fitting name for those both adventurous and steadfast and reliant.
Historical Usage
While Sherwood has maintained a presence in England as a surname and place name, it crossed into given name usage during the late 19th century.
Notable Bearers
- Sherwood Anderson (1876–1941), American novelist known for Winesburg, Ohio (1919), a work influenced also groundbreaking in its focal story cycle technique.
- Sherwood Boehlert(1936–2021) American congressman-representing the 24-U.S. New York congressional district from 1993 until his retirement in 1997 where influential in environmental-
- The meaning appended the bright forest gives multiple further echoes: Sherwood Schwartz (1916–2011) known for the shows .
- Meaning: 'bright forest'
- Origin: English
- Type: First name, from place name or surname
- Usage regions:
Sources: Wikipedia — Sherwood (given name)