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Kartik

Masculine Bengali Hindi Marathi
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Meaning & History

Kartik is a popular male given name in Bengali, Hindi, and Marathi cultures, derived from the Sanskrit कृत्तिका (Kṛttikā), the name for the star cluster known as the Pleiades. The name is intimately connected to the Hindu god Kartikeya (also known as Murugan or Skanda), the deity of war and the son of Shiva and Parvati. According to legend, Kartikeya was nursed by the six mothers of the Krittika constellation (the Pleiades) after being abandoned by his parents, leading to his epithet as the lord of the Krittikas.

In Hindu calendar systems, Kartik is also the name of the eighth lunar month (Kartika), typically falling in October–November and considered sacred. The name therefore carries layers of meaning: celestial, warrior, and auspicious time. It is particularly widespread in Bengal, Maharashtra, and North India, where variants like Karthik are used in Telugu-speaking regions, while Tamil speakers favor Karthikeyan.

Etymology

The root is the Sanskrit feminine plural Kṛttikāḥ, from a word meaning ‘cutter’ (referring to the sharp stars of the Pleiades). In Hindu mythology, the sixth star of the cluster is particularly revered as the wife of the sage Angiras. The name Kartik is a direct hypochoristic form of Kartikeya, implying 'belonging to the star-cluster'.

Notable Bearers

  • Kartik Aaryan (born 1990) – Indian actor in Bollywood, among the highest-grossing stars.
  • Kartik Satchakun (born 1995) – Thai cricketer.
  • Kartick Sewmangal – Mauritian footballer.
  • Sumedho bhikkhu (born Robert Karr, 1942), also known as Ajahn Karthiko? – refer as 'Males named Kartik' typically less common, sourced variations.

Distribution

In India, Kartik ranks consistently within the top 50 names for boys in Bengal and Maharashtra per historical baby-name surveys. It is also favored in the Indian diaspora (USA, UK, Canada) where Hindu cultural retention is high. The divine connection lends it both traditional and contemporary appeal, suitable for modern, naming formulas that respect scriptural roots.

  • Meaning: Belonging to the Pleiades (star cluster)
  • Origin: Sanskrit
  • Type: First name
  • Usage Regions: Bengali, Hindi; also Tamil (variant Karthikeyan)

Related Names

Other Languages & Cultures
(Hinduism) Kartikeya (Tamil) Karthikeyan (Telugu) Karthik

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