Meaning & History
Karishma is a feminine given name of Hindi origin, derived from the Sanskrit word karishma, meaning "miracle." It is a modern name, primarily used in India and among the Hindu diaspora. The name gained popularity in the late 20th century, partly due to its phonetic appeal and positive connotation, as well as its association with notable figures in Bollywood.
Cultural Significance
In India, names that reflect desirable qualities or auspicious meanings are often chosen for girls. Karishma carries the powerful and hopeful message of a "miracle," signifying a blessing or divine gift. This makes it a favored choice for parents seeking a name that conveys positivity and wonder.
Notable Bearers
One of the most prominent bearers is the Indian actress Karishma Kapoor (born 1974), a leading figure in Bollywood during the 1990s and early 2000s. Her prominence in Indian cinema helped popularize the name across the subcontinent and beyond. Another notable figure is actress and singer Karishma Tanna (born 1983), a model and TV personality. These celebrities have given the name a modern, glamorous profile while retaining its Indian roots.
Distribution and Variants
The name Karishma is predominantly used in Hindi-speaking regions of northern India, including the states of Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Rajasthan, and Haryana, as well as across the global Indian diaspora. Variants include Kareeshma or Kareema (uncommon), but the standard spelling remains Karishma. The name is sometimes spelled Kareena when influenced by the similar-sounding actress Kareena Kapoor, though Kareena is of independent origin (meaning "beautiful face" in Persian). Karishma is the accepted Hindi form.
- Meaning: Miracle
- Origin: Hindi (Sanskrit)
- Type: First name
- Usage regions: India, Hindu communities worldwide
- Notable bearer: Karishma Kapoor (actress)