Kaiaphas

Kaiaphas is a variant of Caiaphas used in the Greek New Testament. The name appears as the Greek transliteration of an Aramaic original, likely reflecting the historical figure of the Jewish high priest who presided over the Sanhedrin trial of Jesus. Its etymology remains uncertain, but it may derive from an Aramaic word meaning "depression" or "rock," though scholarly speculation persists.

Biblical Significance

In the New Testament, Caiaphas (rendered as Kaiaphas in Greek) is the high priest responsible for condemning Jesus to crucifixion (Matthew 26:3, John 11:49). He was a member of the Sadducee sect and served from approximately 18 to 36 CE, appointed by the Roman prefect Valerius Gratus. His role in the trial underscores the political and religious tensions of 1st-century Judea under Roman occupation.

Modern Usage

Though historically rare as a given name, Kaiaphas gained notoriety as the stage name of black metal musician Valério Costa. Born in Rio de Janeiro and raised in Washington D.C., Costa adopted the name for his work with the Norwegian band Ancient and later projects such as Thokkian Vortex and Minimal Criminal. He derived the moniker directly from the biblical priest, citing its dark, imposing resonance.

• Meaning: Possibly "depression" or "rock" (uncertain Aramaic origin)
• Origin: Aramaic, via Greek
• Type: Given name (rarely used outside historical/biblical context)
• Usage: Greek Bible, modern stage name