Meaning & History
Hillary is a variant of the name Hilary, which derives from the Latin hilarius meaning "cheerful," stemming from the Greek hilaros ("cheerful, merry") and ultimately from hilaos ("propitious, gracious"). While historically a masculine name, Hilary and its variant Hillary gained widespread usage as a feminine name in the 20th century.
Notable Bearers
One of the most famous bearers of the surname Hillary was Sir Edmund Hillary (1919-2008), the New Zealand mountaineer who, along with Tenzing Norgay, became the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest in 1953. Among those with the given name, Hillary Rodham Clinton (born 1947) is the most prominent American political figure, having served as First Lady, U.S. Senator, Secretary of State, and Democratic presidential nominee. The name's popularity for newborn American girls saw a sharp decline in 1993 after her husband Bill Clinton became president.
Usage and Variants
The name Hillary is used primarily in English-speaking countries. Related forms include the original Latin Hilary, the Italian Ilaria (feminine) and Ilary, as well as Spanish Hilaria. Male variants include Hilarion and Ilarion. The name is etymologically related to the English word hilarious, sharing the same root.
Cultural Significance
In the 20th century before the rise of Hillary Clinton, the name Hilary was given to several notable actresses and public figures, including Hilary Swank and Hilary Duff. The variant Hillary, though less common, became indelibly associated with political identity. The name continues to carry this cultural weight, evoking both adventure (via Mount Everest) and modern politics.
- Meaning: Cheerful, merry (from Greek/Latin)
- Origin: Ultimately Greek/Latin via English
- Type: Given name, variant of Hilary
- Usage Regions: Primarily English-speaking countries
Related Names
Sources: Wikipedia — Hilary (name)