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Eurydike

Feminine Greek
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Meaning & History

Eurydike is the Greek form of Eurydice, a name from Greek mythology. The name is derived from the Greek elements εὐρύς (eurys) meaning "wide" and δίκη (dike) meaning "justice, custom, order", giving the overall meaning of "wide justice". Mythographers such as Fulgentius proposed alternative interpretations such as "profound judgment", while modern scholars like Adriana Cavarero have suggested readings like "she who shows herself amply".

Mythological Background

In Greek mythology, Eurydike was the wife of the legendary musician Orpheus. According to the myth, she died shortly after their marriage from a snake bite. Heartbroken, Orpheus descended into the underworld, Hades, and used his enchanting music to persuade Hades and Persephone to allow Eurydike to return to the living. The rulers of the underworld agreed on one condition: Orpheus must not look back at Eurydike as they ascended to the upper world. Overcome with doubt and love, Orpheus turned to look at her just before reaching the exit, causing Eurydike to be pulled back into the realm of the dead permanently. This story has become a classic tale of love, loss, and the power of art.

Usage and Variants

The name Eurydike is the original Greek form of the more common Latinized Eurydice. Other variant forms in Greek include Evridiki, derived from modern Greek pronunciation, and the diminutive Kiki. These forms are used in contemporary Greece and the Greek diaspora.

  • Meaning: "wide justice"
  • Origin: Greek
  • Type: First name
  • Usage: Greek

Related Names

Other Languages & Cultures
(Greek) Evridiki, Kiki

Sources: Wikipedia — Eurydice

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