Tzion (צִיּוֹן) is the original Hebrew form of the name Zion, used as a masculine given name. In the Tanakh, Tzion is a placename found in 2 Samuel 5:7, where it refers to a fortress on a hill in Jerusalem that was captured by King David. This hill, known as Mount Zion, became the City of David and later a synecdoche for the whole city of Jerusalem and the Land of Israel. Etymology and Biblical Context The name Tzion has uncertain etymological roots. Some scholars suggest it derives from a root meaning "fortification" or "citadel," consistent with its initial reference to the Jebusite stronghold. Others connect it to a Hebrew term meaning "dry" or "parched." In the Bible, Tzion evolves from a specific topographic feature (a hill south of the Temple Mount) to a symbol of God's chosen dwelling place and the spiritual center of Judaism. The temple built by Solomon, though on Mount Moriah, is often associated with Zion, broadening its connotation. Notable Bearers The name Tzion appears mostly in modern times, but because it is directly from the biblical Hebrew, it is significant among Jewish communities. As a given name, it is most common in Israel and among Hebrew-speaking populations. It became especially popular after the establishment of Zionism. Meaning: Referring to the citadel of Jerusalem; symbolic of the Jewish homeland and heaven Origin: Hebrew from the Tanakh (Old Testament) Type: Biblical place name used as a given name Usage Regions: Israel, Jewish diaspora communities