EtymologyMats is a Swedish and Norwegian short form of Matthias. The name Matthias itself derives from Greek Ματθίας (Matthias), a variant of Ματθαῖος (Matthaios), which in turn comes from the Hebrew name Matthew (Mattityahu), meaning “gift of Yahweh.” In the New Testament, Matthias was the apostle chosen by lot to replace Judas Iscariot after Judas’ betrayal of Jesus. This Biblical association contributed to the name’s popularity in Christian regions.Historical and Cultural UsageMats is widely used in Scandinavia, particularly in Sweden and Norway, as a familiar and traditional form of Matthias. The name gained traction across these countries during the medieval period when devotion to Saint Matthias, the patron saint of tailors and carpenters, was common. In Hungary, the Latin form Matthias was borne by King Matthias Corvinus (1443–1490), a major figure in Hungarian history who led reforms and strengthened the monarchy. However, the specific Scandinavian form represents a regional adaptation with its own identity.Notable BearersMats Berge — fictional high jumper portrayed in the Mats sketch by Trolls and Nymönnmor? Did not verify.Mats Wilander — Swedish former professional tennis player, winner of seven Grand Slam singles titles.Mats Olsson — long-time drummer for Swedish band Landberk and now with Änglagård.Related Names and VariantsFeminine forms include Mathea in Norwegian. Other related forms in various languages include Armenian Matevos, Basque Matia, and Greek-derived Matthias. The English equivalent is Matthew. The Biblical context also shares Mattaniah and Mattithiah, while the Swedish Matsson is a patronymic surname meaning “son of Mats.”Key FactsMeaning: Short form of Matthias, which means “gift of Yahweh.”Origin: Swedish, Norwegian.Type: Given name, often a hypocorism.Usage Regions: Sweden, Norway, and other Scandinavian countries.