Khachatur (Armenian: Խաչատուր) is an Armenian masculine given name, meaning "given by the cross" in Armenian. The name is derived from the Armenian words khatch (խաչ), meaning "cross," and tur (տուր), a form of the verb "to give," symbolizing a gift from the cross. This etymology carries strong Christian symbolism, reflecting Armenia's status as the first nation to adopt Christianity as a state religion in the early 4th century. The given name is also widely used to form common Armenian surnames such as Khachatrian, Khachatryan, Khachaturian, and Khachaturyan, as well as the diminutive Khachik. Etymology The name Khachatur directly translates to "given by the cross," a phrase that underscores its deep Christian roots. In Armenian naming traditions, such theophoric or devotionally significant names are common, linking the individual to religious concepts. The name appears in historical records since the medieval period and remains popular among Armenian communities worldwide, both as a given name and a base for patronymic or family names. Notable Bearers Khachatur has been borne by several distinguished figures in Armenian history. According to Wikipedia, notable bearers include: Khachatur Abovian (1809–1848), a pioneering Armenian writer and national public figure who vanished mysteriously and is considered the father of modern Armenian literature. Khachatur Araratian (1876–1937), a Russian-Armenian general who served in the Imperial Russian and Soviet armies. Khachatur Avetisyan (1926–1996), an Armenian-Soviet composer known for his works integrating folk and classical traditions. Khachatur Bezirjyan (born 1950), an Armenian politician and physicist. Khachatur Kesaratsi (1590–1646), an Armenian archbishop who established the first printing press in Iran, a key achievement for Armenian culture. Khachatur Khachatryan (born 1982), an Armenian scientist and mathematician. Khachatur Karchikyan (1882–1918), a politician active during the First Armenian Republic. Khachatur Kyapanaktsyan (1968–2007), an Armenian weightlifter. Khachatur Maloumian (1863–1915), a journalist and political activist who was a member of the Armenian National Assembly. Khachatur Sukiasyan (born 1961), an Armenian politician and businessman. These figures represent contributions in literature, military, music, science, politics, and athletics, demonstrating the name's historical presence across many fields. Cultural and Historical Significance Beyond its etymology, Khachatur reflects the enduring influence of Christianity in Armenian identity. The cross is a central symbol of the Armenian Apostolic Church, and many names incorporating khatch (e.g., Khachik, crucifer) are common. Armenia's early adoption of Christianity led to a rich tradition of names referencing religious virtues and symbols. Meaning: given by the cross Origin: Armenian Type: First name Usage Regions: Armenia and the Armenian diaspora