Meaning & Origin
Joelle is a feminine given name that originated as a variant form of Joel, typically created by adding a feminine suffix. Joel itself comes from the Hebrew name Yoʾel, meaning "Yahweh is God." The elements yo and ʾel both refer to the divine, making the name a declaration of faith. In the Old Testament, Joel is one of the twelve minor prophets and the author of the Book of Joel, which describes a plague of locusts and calls for repentance. The name Joel was not commonly used in Christian contexts until after the Protestant Reformation, when Old Testament names gained popularity in England.
Etymology and History
The transformation of Joel into Joelle follows typical patterns in French and English name formation, where a feminine suffix (often -e or -elle) is added to a masculine name. In French, the equivalent is Joëlle, which preserves the umlaut to indicate separate pronunciation of the 'o' and 'e'. Brazilian Portuguese has Joelma, a less common variant. Another English variant is Joella, which also means "little Joel."
Notable Bearers
Several contemporary women have borne the name, contributing to its modern usage. These include:
Joelle Carter (born 1972), American actress best known for the television series Justified
Joelle Fletcher (born 1990), American television personality known for The Bachelor
Joelle Forte (born 1986), American figure skater who competed internationally
Joelle Washer (stage name Joelle), an English-Austrian actress and singer
Joelle Siwa, also called JoJo Siwa (born 2003), American dancer, singer, and YouTuber
Joelle King (born 1988), New Zealand professional squash player
These bearers span various fields, showing the name's versatility across cultures and professions.