Joel is a male given name derived from the Hebrew Yoʾel (יוֹאֵל), meaning "Yahweh is God." The name combines two Hebrew elements: yo, a shortened form of Yahweh, and el, meaning "God." This theophoric name appears in the Hebrew Bible, most notably as the prophet Joel, one of the twelve minor prophets of the Old Testament. The Book of Joel, attributed to him, vividly describes a plague of locusts as a divine judgment and calls for repentance, making Joel a significant figure in Jewish and Christian scripture. Etymology The name Joel (יוֹאֵל) is composed of Yah (a shortened form of Yahweh) and El (the Hebrew word for God). This structure emphasizes belief in a single deity, reflecting the monotheistic context of ancient Israel. The meaning is reinforced in English translations, where it is often rendered as "Yahweh is God." In the Hebrew Bible, several minor figures also bear this name, but the prophet Joel remains the most prominent. Notable Bearers Joel has been used widely across cultures, particularly in English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, Swedish, Finnish, and Estonian. Notable modern bearers include: Joel Achenbach (born 1960), American journalist and author for The Washington Post. Joël Ayayi (born 2000), French professional basketball player. Joel Bakan (born 1959), Canadian lawyer and documentary filmmaker known for The Corporation. In addition to secular figures, the name appears in religious contexts through Saint Joel, a prophet commemorated in Christian hagiography. Distribution and Usage Joel is widely used in English-speaking countries, having gained popularity after the Protestant Reformation, when biblical names became more common. Its international variants include Joel (Spanish), Joël (French), Gioele (Italian), Yoel (Hebrew and Spanish), Ioel (Biblical Greek), Iohel (Biblical Latin), and Xoel (Galician). Feminine forms include Joella, Joelle, and Joelma. Meaning: "Yahweh is God" Origin: Hebrew Type: First name Usage regions: English, Estonian, Finnish, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish, French, Italian, Hebrew, Galician