Jess is a unisex short form of either Jesse or Jessica. While Jesse derives from Hebrew origins—ultimately from the Old Testament figure Jesse, father of King David, and meaning "gift" or "existence"—Jessica was coined by William Shakespeare in his play The Merchant of Venice (originally spelled Iscah). Jess thus serves as a double-diminutive, linked to two separate naming traditions that converged in English usage.The name Jess is primarily used in English-speaking countries. As an independent given name or nickname, it has gained popularity since the late 20th century, partly through notable bearers in entertainment and sports. Its unisex quality allows it to be suitable for any gender.Notable BearersTwo prominent contemporaries include the English singer-songwriter Jess Glynne (born 1989), known for hits such as "Rather Be" with Clean Bandit, and the American voice actor Jess Harnell (born 1963), whose iconic roles include Wakko Warner and Secret Squirrel. In American football, Jess Atkinson played as a kicker in the 1980s, while field hockey enthusiasts may recognize Olympian Jess Keay. Earlier figures include American artist Jess Collins (1923–2004) and actor Jess Conrad, a 1960s pop idol.Variants and Related NamesVariants of Jess include Jessa, Jessi, Jessie, Jessy, and the surname-pattern Jessye. Jessie is a common diminutive of both Janet and Jessica, while Jessi is prevalent in modern English contexts. In other languages, cognate forms include Hebrew Yishai and Finnish Jesse (given name).Meaning: Hebrew full forms mean "gift, existence" (Jesse) or Greek form Iscah (Jessica)Origin: English diminutive of Jesse or JessicaType: Unisex given nameUsage regions: Primarily English-speaking countries