Eliud
Masculine
English Bible, Latin Bible
Meaning & Origin
Eliud is a name found in the New Testament, notably in the Gospel of Matthew (1:14-15), where he is listed as an ancestor of Jesus. The name derives from a Greek adaptation of a Hebrew name meaning "God is grandeur" or "God is majesty." It represents a theophoric element common in Hebrew names, combining a divine reference with a quality of greatness.In Latin and English Bibles, Eliud appears in the genealogy from Abraham to Jesus, fitting into the lineage between Eleazar and Matthan. His mention is limited to these verses, and no further biblical narrative involves him. Despite his minor role, the name carries weight within Christian tradition due to its connection to the Messiah's genealogy.Outside biblical contexts, the name Eliud also appears in legendary British history. According to Geoffrey of Monmouth's Historia Regum Britanniae, Elihud (often identified with Eliud) is listed as a king of the Britons who came to power in 221 BC, succeeding Urianus. His historicity is not supported by other ancient sources, indicating a legendary background.In modern times, the name Eliud has gained particular prominence in Kenya, often associated with the Kalenjin ethnic group, where it is popular. The name has been influenced by Christian naming practices and cultural adaptation. Notably, it is borne by Kenyan long-distance runner Eliud Kipchoge, the world record holder in the marathon, adding contemporary visibility.Notable BearersEliud Kipchoge (born 1984), Kenyan marathon runner, first to run under two hours in a marathonThe meaning and legacy of Eliud thus bridge ancient genealogy, medieval folklore, and modern athletic excellence.Meaning: "God is grandeur"Origin: Hebrew via GreekType: Biblical nameUsage regions: English-speaking world, Kenya