Eadwulf is an Old English masculine given name, derived from the elements ead meaning "wealth, fortune" and wulf meaning "wolf." Like many traditional Anglo-Saxon names, it fell out of use after the Norman Conquest, when Norman French names supplanted native nomenclature. The name is also recorded in variant forms such as Eadulf. Etymology and Meaning The name Eadwulf belongs to the common Germanic compound type, in which two meaningful elements are joined. The first element, ead, appears in numerous Anglo-Saxon names such as Edgar and Edward, while the second, wulf, is a widespread element meaning "wolf" (cf. Beowulf, Wulfstan). The combination conveys the idea of a fortunate or prosperous wolf, a symbol of strength and leadership. Notable Bearers Several early medieval English rulers and ecclesiastics bore the name Eadwulf. Among the most notable are: Eadwulf I of Northumbria (fl. 704–705), who reigned briefly as king of Northumbria after the death of Aldfrith. His rule was contested and he was soon deposed. Eadwulf I of Bamburgh (died 913), a ruler of northern Northumbria (the part north of the River Tees), based at Bamburgh. He held power amid Viking incursions. Eadwulf Evil-child (fl. 970s), a later ruler of northern Northumbria whose epithet suggests a bad reputation. Eadwulf Cudel (died 1020s), another ruler of northern Northumbria; "Cudel" may derive from a nickname meaning "skilled" or "keen." Eadwulf IV of Bamburgh (died 1041), who ruled northern Northumbria during a period of turmoil before the Norman Conquest. Eadwulf Rus (fl. 1080), a Northumbrian noble active after the Conquest; his byname "Rus" may mean "red" or "ruddy." The name also appears among bishops: Eadwulf of Elmham (10th century), Eadwulf of Hereford (died 830s), Eadwulf of Crediton (died 934), and Eadwulf of Lindsey (died c. 937). All held sees in Anglo-Saxon England. Cultural Significance Because the name Eadwulf fell out of use after the Conquest, it survives today mainly in historical texts and records. It is used occasionally in modern times by individuals interested in Anglo-Saxon heritage or historical re-enactment, but it remains very rare. The related name Ealdwulf ("old wolf") and Eardwulf ("home wolf") share the same second element. Meaning: "wealth-wolf" (from Old English ead + wulf) Origin: Anglo-Saxon (Old English) Type: Compound given name Usage Regions: England (pre-Conquest)