Baha is a masculine given name derived from the Arabic word bahāʾ (بهاء), meaning "splendour, glory" or "beauty." It is widely used in Arabic-speaking and Turkish-speaking communities. The name carries a strong positive connotation, often associated with radiance and honor.Etymology and VariantsBaha originates from the Arabic root B-H-A, which conveys concepts of beauty, brilliance, and excellence. A common variant is Bahaa, the same name transcribed with a double 'a' to reflect the Arabic long vowel. The Turkish usage retains the same spelling and pronunciation.Historical and Religious SignificanceHistorically, the name was borne by several notable figures in the Islamic world. Baha al-Dawla (died 1012) was a Buyid amir who ruled parts of Iraq and Iran during the tenth and eleventh centuries. The name also appears in the honorific title "Baha' al-Din" (Splendour of the Faith), used by religious scholars and officials.In the 19th century, the name gained particular prominence through the Baháʼí Faith, founded by Baháʼu'lláh (whose title means "Glory of God"). However, while the Baháʼí name derives from the same Arabic root, the given name Baha predates this religious movement and is used independently.Notable BearersContemporary notable individuals include:Bahaa Taher (1935–2022), Egyptian novelist and winner of the 2008 International Prize for Arabic Fiction.Baha Abu al-Ata (1977–2019), Palestinian Islamic Jihad leader.