Ann is an English and Manx form of Anne 1. Both spellings—Ann and Anne—have coexisted in the English-speaking world since the late Middle Ages. The name is ultimately derived from the Hebrew name Hannah, meaning 'favour' or 'grace', via the Latin Anna. In the English-speaking world today, Ann is less popular than Anne, and both are less popular than their relatives Anna and Hannah. Historical and Cultural Significance The name Anne, of which Ann is a variant, arrived in England from France in the 13th century, but did not become widespread until the 16th century. It gained royal prominence through Queen Anne of Great Britain (1665–1714), the last Stuart monarch. Additionally, Anne Boleyn, the second wife of Henry VIII and mother of Queen Elizabeth I, famously bore the name; she was executed in 1536. In the 20th century, Anne Frank (1929–1945), the German-Dutch diarist and Holocaust victim, brought international recognition to the name, as did L. M. Montgomery's beloved literary heroine in the 1908 novel Anne of Green Gables. Related Forms Diminutives and variants of Ann include Annette, Annie, Nan, and Nancy. In other cultures, Anna is a common cognate, along with forms such as Hannah (Hebrew), Ana (Tongan), and Ane (Norwegian). In the Dutch Frisian region, Anne is sometimes used as a male name, originating from Germanic elements meaning 'eagle'. Notable Bearers Saint Anne: Mother of the Virgin Mary, a key figure in Christian tradition. Anne Boleyn (c. 1501–1536): Queen consort of England, executed on charges of treason. Queen Anne (1665–1714): Monarch of Great Britain and Ireland. Anne Frank (1929–1945): Holocaust victim and author of The Diary of a Young Girl. Meaning: 'Favour' or 'grace' (from Hebrew Hannah) Origin: English and Manx form of Anne; ultimate root is the Hebrew name Hannah Type: Feminine given name (occasionally masculine in Frisian context) Usage regions: English-speaking world, Manx, historically the Netherlands and France